Ethics April 9th
Readings from The Occupy Handbook and Making a Way out of No
Way – Monica Coleman
Monica Coleman presents in the later half of her book, a
well presented framework for a post-modern womanist theology as an action
seeking wholeness and healing. In
comparisons with process theology, Coleman ties strongly to Cobbs (and others)
use of the concept “creative transformation” to address salvation as a process
or a change. Also essential to Coleman’s
format is the previous chapters work on understanding the communal aspect of
life, and also of sin. Salvation then is
as well communal. This deep creative
transformation Cobb finds as the central piece of his Christology. While Coleman respects this, she does not
require it in a theology of “making a way out of no way”. Chapter 4 goes on to highlight the crucial
connecting piece of ancestors and the past within a salvation of change. “Rememory” and being in touch with ones
ancestors are ways of keeping the past alive and not repeating the mistakes of
history. These concepts help one to be
grounded in tradition as a way of working towards the future. Coleman demonstrates the concepts of
destructive transformation, creative transformation, ancestral immorality,
saviors, and the challenge of salvation through an analysis of two pieces of
black literature. Alongside an excellent
and detailed exploration into traditional African religion, Coleman presents a
moving and dynamic theology of salvation through transformative change as
“making a way out of no way.”
The combination of articles in The Occupy Handbook for this
week (pg 309-396) highlighted and offered solutions to the broken economic
systems of capitalism around taxation, legislation, corporate personhood, and
higher education costs. The statistics
and facts around each of these aspects of the current financial system and
crisis are complex and overwhelming to many, including myself. The concepts of corporate ethics and
self-regulation have proven to be idealist and detrimental. Solutions seem to be offered in every which
direction, beginning with a basic understanding that financial crises will
happen in free market economies (Martin Wolf).
Constitutional amendments seem to offer hope that self-regulation did
not live up to, equal percentage taxation is not a reality and seems to be a
more just option, and the concept of “smart loans” by Eliot Spitzer where
student loans are not a flat rate but a percentage of income offers hope to
many crumbled by debt. Yet, as as Cowen
and de Rugy remind us, the claims of the OWS movement are complex and perhaps
should be reframed, opening up the concepts of income inequality from the 99%
versus the 1% to a more multifaceted view of society.
Many of the solutions offered echo Monica Colemans
post-modern womanist theology are echoed in the solutions of so many of these
authors. Salvation and change are incredibly
difficult, but necessary and must happen communally. There is an important place for the past,
however not as something to cling to.
The Occupy Movement has done amazing and difficult work around exposing
the destructiveness of the modern free market capitalist economy. There are not easy answers, and much of the
situation is intertwined within systems that both provide order and
oppression. Conversations and knowledge
must be the first place the community can turn to. The creative transformation has to begin
somewhere, perhaps with the Occupy Movement.
There is hope for authentic healing and wholeness yet, if we are willing
to wade through the mess together.
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